| 1. | In recent two decades , some novel optimized algorithms such as artificial neural networks , chaotic optimization , genetic algorithm , simulated annealing , tabu searching etc . which develop by simulating some nature phenomenon and these thoughts contain mathematics , physics , biology , artificial intelligence , neural network and statistic mechanics 近一二十年来,一些新颖的优化算法,如人工神经网络,混沌搜索,遗传算法,进化规划,模拟退火,禁忌搜索等。它们通过模拟或揭示某些自然现象或过程而得到发展,其思想和内容涉及数学,物理学,生物进化,人工智能,神经科学和统计力学等方面,为解决复杂问题提供了新的思路和手段。 |